Oh! I have slipped the surly bonds of
Earth
And danced the skies on laughter-silvered wings;
Sunward I've climbed, and joined the tumbling mirth
Of sun-split clouds, — and done a hundred things
You have not dreamed of — wheeled and soared and swung
High in the sunlit silence. Hov'ring there,
I've chased the shouting wind along, and flung
My eager craft through footless halls of air. . . .
Up, up the long, delirious burning blue
I've topped the wind-swept heights with easy grace,
Where never lark, or even eagle flew —
And, while with silent, lifting mind I've trod
The high untresspassed sanctity of space,
Put out my hand, and touched the face of God.
—
John Gillespie Magee, Jr
During the dark days of the
Battle of Britain, hundreds of Americans crossed the border into Canada
to enlist with the Royal Canadian Air Force. Knowingly breaking the law,
but with the tacit approval of the then still officially neutral United
States Government, they volunteered to fight Hitler's Germany.
John Gillespie Magee, Jr.,
was one such American. Born in Shanghai, China, in 1922 to an English
mother and a Scotch-Irish-American father, Magee was just 18 years old
when he entered flight training. Within the year, he was sent to England
and posted to the newly formed No 412 Fighter Squadron, RCAF, which was
activated at Digby, England, on 30 June 1941. He was qualified on and
flew the Supermarine Spitfire.
Flying fighter sweeps over
France and air defence over England against the German Luftwaffe, he
rose to the rank of Pilot Officer. At the time, German bombers were
crossing the English Channel with great regularity to attack Britain's
cities and factories. Although the Battle of Britain was said to be
over, the Luftwaffe was still keeping up deadly pressure on British
industry and the country.
On September 3, 1941, Magee
flew a high altitude (30,000 feet) test flight in a newer model of the
Spitfire V. As he orbited and climbed upward, he was struck with the
inspiration of a poem -- "To touch the face of God."
Once back on the ground, he
wrote a letter to his parents. In it he commented, "I am enclosing
a verse I wrote the other day. It started at 30,000 feet, and was
finished soon after I landed." On the back of the letter, he jotted
down his poem, 'High Flight'.
Just three months later, on
December 11, 1941 (and only three days after the US entered the war),
Pilot Officer John Gillespie Magee, Jr., was killed. The Spitfire V he
was flying, VZ-H, collided with an Oxford Trainer from Cranwell Airfield
flown by one Ernest Aubrey. The mid-air happend over Tangmere, England
at about 400 feet AGL at 11:30. John was descending in the clouds. At
the enquiry a farmer testified that he saw the Spitfire pilot struggle
to push back the canopy. The pilot, he said, finally stood up to jump
from the plane. John, however, was too close to the ground for his
parachute to open. He died instantly. He was 19 years old.
Part of the official letter
to his parents read, "Your son's funeral took place at Scopwick
Cemetery, near Digby Aerodrome, at 2:30 P.M. on Saturday, 13th December,
1941, the service being conducted by Flight Lieutenant S. K. Belton, the
Canadian padre of this Station. He was accorded full Service Honors, the
coffin being carried by pilots of his own Squadron."
Ronald Reagan, addressing
NASA employees following the tragic loss of the Challenger 7 crew on
STS-51L, used the poem in a well-remembered line:
"We
shall never forget them nor the last time we saw them, as they prepared
for their mission and waved good-bye and slipped the surly bonds of
Earth to touch the face of God."
Maybe this is the best
aviation quote. It certainly has inspired many parodies . . .
Glider Flight
Oh, I have slipped the surly bonds of
rope
A few feet from "The Road".
I whip the Schweitzer 'round so fast
Exceeds the max'mum load.
I've slipped, I've stalled, I've spiral dived,
Spun past the sixth full turn.
"You can't do that!" the new ones say,
They've got a lot to learn.
I find a thermal, turn in it
To try and gain some height.
But I must beat the towplane down
Or this is my last flight!
On 2-3 fly a crooked base
Then crank the plane around.
Or 2-9: pass the hangers then I dive straight for the ground!
But the best is 3-6 final when I know I should be higher,
Put out my hand and touch The passing telephone wire!
Low Flight (1)
Oh! I've slipped through the swirling
clouds of dust,
a few feet from the dirt,
I've flown the Phantom low enough,
to make my bottom hurt.
I've TFO'd the deserts, hills,
valleys and mountains too,
Frolicked in the trees,
where only flying squirrels flew.
Chased the frightened cows along,
disturbed the ram and ewe,
And done a hundred other things,
that you'd not care to do.
I've smacked the tiny sparrow,
bluebird, robin, all the rest,
I've ingested baby eaglets,
simply sucked them from their nest!
I've streaked through total darkness,
just the other guy and me,
And spent the night in terror of
things I could not see.
I've turned my eyes to heaven,
as I sweated through the flight,
Put out my hand and touched,
the master caution light.
Low Flight (2)
Oh, I've slipped the surely bonds of
earth
And hovered out of ground effect on semi-rigid blades;
Earthward I've auto'ed and met the rising brush of Non-paved terrain;
And done a thousand things you would never care to
Skidded and dropped and flared Low in the heat soaked roar.
Confined there, I've chased the earthbound traffic
And lost the race to insignificant Headwinds;
Forward and up a little in ground effect I've topped the
General's hedge with drooping turns
Where never Skyhawk or even Phantom flew.
Shaking and pulling collective,
I've lumbered The low untresspassed halls of victor airways,
Put out my hand and touched a tree.
High Flight, with FAA
Supplement
Oh, I have slipped the surly bonds of
earth(1),
And danced(2) the skies on laughter silvered wings;
Sunward I've climbed(3) and joined the tumbling mirth(4)
Of sun-split clouds(5) and done a hundred things(6)
You have not dreamed of — Wheeled and soared and swung(7)
High in the sunlit silence(8). Hov'ring there(9)
I've chased the shouting wind(10) along and flung(11)
My eager craft through footless halls of air.
Up, up the long delirious(12), burning blue
I've topped the wind-swept heights(13) with easy grace,
Where never lark, or even eagle(14) flew;
And, while with silent, lifting mind I've trod
The high untrespassed sanctity of space(15),
Put out my hand(16), and touched the face of God.
NOTE:
1. Pilots must insure that
all surly bonds have been slipped entirely before aircraft taxi or
flight is attempted.
2. During periods of severe sky dancing, crew and passengers must keep
seatbelts fastened. Crew should wear shoulderbelts as provided.
3. Sunward climbs must not exceed the maximum permitted aircraft
ceiling.
4. Passenger aircraft are prohibited from joining the tumbling mirth.
5. Pilots flying through sun-split clouds under VFR conditions must
comply with all applicable minimum clearances.
6. Do not perform these hundred things in front of Federal Aviation
Administration inspectors.
7. Wheeling, soaring, and swinging will not be attempted except in
aircraft rated for such activities and within utility class weight
limits.
8. Be advised that sunlit silence will occur only when a major engine
malfunction has occurred.
9. "Hov'ring there" will constitute a highly reliable signal
that a flight emergency is imminent.
10. Forecasts of shouting winds are available from the local FSS.
Encounters with unexpected shouting winds should be reported by pilots.
11. Pilots flinging eager craft through footless halls of air are
reminded that they alone are responsible for maintaining separation from
other eager craft.
12. Should any crewmember or passenger experience delirium while in the
burning blue, submit an irregularity report upon flight termination.
13. Windswept heights will be topped by a minimum of 1,000 feet to
maintain VFR minimum separations.
14. Aircraft engine ingestion of, or impact with, larks or eagles should
be reported to the FAA and the appropriate aircraft maintenance
facility.
15. Aircraft operating in the high untresspassed sanctity of space must
remain in IFR flight regardless of meteorological conditions and
visibility.
16. Pilots and passengers are reminded that opening doors or windows in
order to touch the face of God may result in loss of cabin pressure.
CRUISE FLIGHT
— Rob Robinette
Oh, I have slipped the surly
bonds of my spouse
And danced the clubs on Kiwi-polished boots;
Moonward I've climbed, and joined the tumbling mirth
Of moon-split clouds — and done a hundred things
You have not dreamed of — in the Philippines
High in the domelit silence. Holding there,
I've scared the airsick pax, and flung their baggage through footless
halls of air.
Up, up the long, delirious, burning black
I've topped the turbulent heights with little grace
Where never C-130, or even C-5 flew.
And, while with fuzzy, sleep deprived mind I've trod
The high untrespassed sanctity of controlled airspace,
Put out my hand, and touched the face of The Aircraft Commander,
who thinks he is God. |